Jaisalmer Fort – The Golden Fort of Rajasthan

The city of Jaisalmer, located on the golden land of Rajasthan, is famous worldwide for its historical heritage, architecture and Registani beauty. The most striking and historical symbol of this city is – Jaisalmer Fort, affectionately called ‘Sonar Fort’ or ‘Golden Fort Jaisalmer’ by the locals.

Jaisalmer Fort is one of the largest and most beautiful forts in India. The fort is not only architecturally important, but also an important part of the culture and history of Rajasthan.

 

History of Jaisalmer Fort – A Golden Story

This magnificent fort was built in 1156 AD by the Bhati Rajput ruler Rao Jaisal. Perched on the peak of the Trikut Mountains, the fort shines in the distance in the vast Registan of Thar. Made of yellow sandstone, this fort radiates a golden aura with the rays of the sun, hence it is called Golden Fort Jaisalmer.

Recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, the fort belongs to the Hill Forts of Rajasthan category. Over the centuries, the fort has witnessed many battles, invasions and historical events. The descendants of Rao Jaisal made the fort more strong and artistic during his reign.

Major attractions of Jaisalmer Fort

  1. Royal Entrance:

There are four main entrances to the fort – Akshay Pol, Suraj Pol, Ganesh Pol and Hawa Pol. The texture of these entrances and the carvings upon them are worth seeing. Each gate has its own historical significance.

  1. Jain Temple:

The seven Jain temples inside the fort were built between the 12th and 15th centuries. This temple is dedicated to Chandraprabhu, Rishabhadeva, and other Tirthankaras. The intricate carvings on the walls of these temples, marble statues and amazing architecture mesmerize visitors.

  1. Laxminath Temple:

This temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is located in the upper part of the fort. From here you can clearly see the entire city of Jaisalmer and the vast Thar Registan in the distance.

  1. Sriyath Mahal:

The palace was once the residence of the Prime Minister of Jaisalmer. It houses rare objects of royal palaces, weapons, religious statues and rare paintings.

  1. Mansions – Mansions of Patwas:

Patwan Ki Haveli, Salim Singh Haveli and Nathmal Haveli near the fort are examples of unique architecture. Of these, the mansion of the Patwas is considered the most prominent, which was built by merchants.

Must Read: Best Jaisalmer Tour Package in India

 

Special features of the fort that make it unique

Living Fort (Living Fort):

Jaisalmer Fort is one of the Gine-Chune surviving forts in the world, where about 3,000 people still live today. Houses, shops, cafes, hotels and temples are active here.

Museum of Cultural Heritage:

The museum in the fort displays rare objects of the Rajput period, old coins, weapons and textiles.

Visual Aesthetics:

At sunrise and sunset, when the sun’s rays hit the fort walls, the fort shines like gold. It looks nothing less than a Nazara painting.

 

Must Visit: Pre Wedding Shoot Destinations in Jaisalmer

 

How to reach Jaisalmer Fort?

  1. From the railroad:

Jaisalmer railway station is connected to major cities of the country. Direct trains are available from Delhi, Jodhpur, Jaipur and Bikaner.

  1. By road:

Bus and taxi services are available from all major cities of Rajasthan to Jaisalmer. You can easily reach the Fort by using services like Taxi In Jaisalmer.

  1. From the airway:

Regular domestic flights are available at Jaisalmer airport. The fort is a few kilometers away from the airport.

  1. Local commute:

The fort is at walking distance from Jaisalmer city, but it would be better if you use taxi service in Jodhpur or local taxi service.

 

Jaisalmer Tour – A Complete Experience

A visit to Jaisalmer Fort is a mandatory part of any Jaisalmer tour package. If you are planning a Rajasthan tour, definitely add Jaisalmer to your list.

Not only the fort is worth wandering here, but also the surrounding areas like Sam Sand Dunes, Desert Safari, Camel Ride, Godsiser Lake, and Ghost Castle.

Places to Visit in Jaisalmer

Exact timings and travel tips

Best time to travel: October to March

Hours: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Distance: Approximately 2 km from Jaisalmer railway station

Entry fee: ₹50-100 for Indians, ₹250-300 for foreign tourists (camera charges separate)

What-what to do in Jaisalmer Fort?

  • Discover Historic Mansions
  • Experience Peace in Jain Temples
  • Museum Tours
  • Watching the sunset from the rooftops
  • Shopping for local handicrafts and souvenirs
  • Traditional Rajasthani Cuisine Taste

Conclusion

Jaisalmer Fort is not only the pride of Rajasthan, but also a precious part of the cultural and historical heritage of India. Its magnificence, surroundings surrounded by golden sand, and rich history mesmerizes every tourist. If you are planning a Rajasthan Tour or Jaisalmer Tour, Sonar Fort will be the most memorable part of your trip.